Helmet Types
An overview of motorcycle helmet types — from full-face to open. Each type offers a different protection level.
What is it
A motorcycle helmet is a rider's primary safety equipment. Several types exist, each with different protection levels and comfort profiles. Choosing the right helmet is one of the most important safety decisions.
How it works
A helmet has an outer shell (distributes impact) and inner EPS foam (absorbs energy). On impact, the foam compresses, reducing the force transmitted to the head. Every helmet is single-use: after a significant impact, it must be replaced.
What to look for
- Full-face — maximum protection, covers the entire face and chin. 35% of impacts hit the chin
- Modular — flip-up chin bar, more convenient but heavier and less rigid
- Open-face (3/4) — no chin protection, less coverage
- Half-helmet — minimal protection, not recommended
- Certification: ECE 22.06 (Europe), SNELL, DOT — verify before buying
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Related terms
ABS (Anti-lock Braking)
A system that prevents wheel lockup during braking — allowing you to maintain control and steering.
ATGATT
The principle of wearing full protective gear on every ride. Helmet, jacket, gloves, pants, boots — even for short trips.
Crash Cage / Engine Guard
A protective frame structure that absorbs impact during a fall instead of the engine and bodywork.
High-beam Usage
Proper use of high beams — for nighttime visibility and as a daytime presence signal.
Riding Jacket
An armored jacket for motorcycle riding — protection from abrasion, impact, and weather.
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Riding Jacket
An armored jacket for motorcycle riding — protection from abrasion, impact, and weather.